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Ajuba functions as a co-activator of C/EBP beta to induce expression of PPAR gamma and C/EBP alpha during adipogenesis

    作者

    Yan, H; Li, Q; Li, MY; Zou, XQ; Bai, NN; Yu, ZC; Zhang, J; Zhang, D; Zhang, Q; Wang, JM; Jia, H; Wu, YJ; Hou, ZY

    作者单位

    参与

    摘要

    Adipogenesis is regulated by a complicated network of transcription factors among which PPAR gamma and C/EBP family members are the major regulators. During adipogenesis, C/EBP beta is induced early and then transactivates PPAR gamma and C/EBP alpha, which cooperatively induce genes whose expressions give rise to the mature adipocyte phenotype. Identifying the factors that influence the expression and activity of C/EBP beta should provide additional insight into the mechanisms regulating adipogenesis. Here, we demonstrate that depletion of Ajuba in 3T3-L1 cells significantly decreases mRNA and protein levels of PPAR gamma and C/EBP alpha and impairs adipocyte differentiation, while overexpression increases expression of these genes and promotes adipocyte differentiation. Moreover, restoration of C/EBP alpha or PPAR gamma expression in Ajuba-deficient 3T3-L1 cells improves the impaired lipid accumulation. Mechanistically, Ajuba interacts with C/EBP beta and recruits CBP to facilitate the binding of C/EBP beta to the promoter of PPAR gamma and C/EBP alpha, resulting in increased H3 histone acetylation and target gene expression. Collectively, these data indicate that Ajuba functions as a co-activator of C/EBP beta, and may be an important therapeutic target for combating obesity-related diseases.

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基本信息

  • 所属机构:

    归属医师: 吴英杰

    PMID:34619292

    UT:000708861200005

    刊名:MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR ENDOCRINOLOGY

    年,卷(期):2022年MOL CELL ENDOCRINOL卷Mol. Cell. Endocrinol.期

    页码:-null

    DOI:10.1016/j.mce.2021.111485

    附件: other

    收录:   SCIE